What does the term "Double Jeopardy" refer to in the context of criminal law?

Double Jeopardy refers specifically to the legal principle that a person cannot be tried twice for the same crime after a verdict has been reached. This concept is rooted in the Fifth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, which protects individuals from being subjected to multiple prosecutions for the same offense. The provision ensures finality in legal proceedings and upholds the integrity of the judicial system by preventing the government from continuously retrying a defendant in hopes of obtaining a conviction.

In the context of the choices, being charged for the same crime twice directly encapsulates the essence of Double Jeopardy, as it highlights the protection against repeated prosecutions. Other options refer to separate legal concepts: being tried for a civil case relates to civil law rather than criminal law, being represented by a lawyer addresses the right to counsel, and being found guilty without a trial pertains to due process issues. None of these encompass the specific protections provided by the Double Jeopardy clause.